The Hunter Gatherer Society
Wild onion plants showing green leaves, white bulbs, and roots for identification

Wild Onion Identification Guide: Edibility, Uses, Harvesting, and Complete Field Guide

Wild onions are one of the easiest wild foods to overlook. Their narrow green leaves often blend into grass, lawns, field edges, and open woods. However, crush a leaf and the smell usually gives the plant away. A true wild onion should release a clear onion, garlic, or chive-like scent. Several species in the genus Allium are commonly called wild onion or wild garlic. Depending on where you live, you may find common wild onion (Allium canadense), field garlic (Allium vineale), nodding onion (Allium cernuum), or another regional Allium species. Many of these plants are edible. In fact, the leaves, flowers, and bulbs can often be used much like cultivated onions, garlic, or chives. There is an important safety concern,[…]

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Common purslane identification showing fleshy green leaves, reddish stems, and yellow flowers

Purslane Identification Guide: Edibility, Uses, Harvesting, and Complete Field Guide

Common purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is one of those wild edible plants that can be hiding in plain sight. It grows low to the ground in gardens, disturbed soil, sidewalk cracks, farm fields, and other sunny places, where its thick leaves and reddish succulent stems are often dismissed as weeds. For foragers, purslane is much more interesting. The tender leaves and stems are edible raw or cooked, with a pleasantly tart, slightly salty flavor and a crisp, succulent texture. Purslane also has a long history as a food plant and is still eaten in many parts of the world. It can be an excellent beginner wild edible, but there is one particularly important identification lesson: learn to distinguish purslane from prostrate[…]

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Wild mushroom foraging safety tips with mushrooms, field guide, and foraging basket in a forest

Wild Mushroom Foraging Safety: Why “Pretty Sure” Is Never Good Enough

There is one phrase I never want to hear when someone is about to put a wild mushroom in the frying pan: “I’m pretty sure.” Perhaps you are pretty sure it is a chanterelle. Maybe the identification app seems confident. The gills might look right. You may even remember picking the same mushroom last year. Still, when it comes to wild mushroom foraging safety, “pretty sure” is exactly where we stop. At The Hunter Gatherer Society, we have a simple rule: When it comes to wild food, never say “I think,” “I believe,” or “I’m pretty sure.” That does not mean we should be afraid of mushroom foraging. Quite the opposite. Learning wild mushrooms is one of the best excuses[…]

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Basket of responsibly harvested wild plants and dandelions in a sunlit meadow

Responsible Foraging: How to Harvest Wild Plants Sustainably

A good foraging trip should end with two things: something useful in your basket and enough left behind that the patch barely notices you were there. That is the heart of responsible foraging. Wild plants may feel free for the taking, especially when a field is overflowing with dandelions or berry canes are bending under ripe fruit. However, every patch is part of a larger living system. Flowers feed pollinators, fruit and seeds feed wildlife, roots hold soil in place, and healthy plants create the next generation. The goal is not to avoid harvesting. It is to harvest in a way that allows wild food, habitat, and future opportunities to continue. Harvest today. Leave plenty for tomorrow. Quick Answer: What[…]

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Creeping bellflower with purple flowers, edible white roots, and wild rice dish showing how to identify and cook this Minnesota invasive plant

Creeping Bellflower Identification, Edibility, and Recipes: Eating This Minnesota Invasive

Creeping bellflower identification is important for Minnesota foragers, gardeners, and anyone interested in turning invasive plants into useful wild food. This aggressive purple-flowered plant can take over yards, gardens, lawns, and disturbed areas, but it also has an overlooked benefit: creeping bellflower is edible when correctly identified and harvested from a clean, unsprayed location. The young leaves, tender shoots, flowers, and roots can all be used in the kitchen. However, this is not a plant to spread, plant, or encourage. Creeping bellflower is considered invasive in Minnesota, and University of Minnesota Extension describes it as an invasive perennial that spreads by both seed and roots. That makes this plant a good fit for the “eat the weeds” approach. The goal[…]

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